Ideally, the water pH should be in the range of 6.8 to 7.8, water hardness between 3 and 8 dKH, and a water temperature of between 75° F and 80° F.Īlthough wild gourami fish often live in stagnant water, the aquarium should be properly maintained with an efficient filtration system, and you should carry out partial water changes of 10 percent weekly or 25 percent every two weeks. Still, commercially raised aquarium fish are accustomed to living in water that is more alkaline and has a higher pH than their native habitat. ![]() In nature, most gouramis live in soft, acidic water. The climate here is tropical, and the fish live in slow-moving bodies of water, temporary pools, wetlands, swamps, and marshes. Gourami fish are native to southern and eastern Asia, ranging from Pakistan through Vietnam, Thailand, China, Malaysia, and north and east to Japan and Korea. However, if the gouramis are hanging listlessly at the surface, there could be a problem with your water quality, so check that ammonia, nitrites, and nitrate levels are within acceptable parameters and carry out a partial water change if necessary. If you see your gourami occasionally taking gulps of air at the surface, don’t panic! That’s perfectly normal behavior and shows that your fish are content and happy in their tank. In the wild environment, the labyrinth organ allows the fish to live in oxygen-depleted water so that they can survive the dry seasons. All the fish in this group have a specialized labyrinth organ that enables the fish to breathe air at the water surface. Gourami fish belong to the Anabantidae family of labyrinth fish. Gourami Overviewīefore you can choose suitable tank mates for your gourami, you need to know more about the species so you can pick other species that share the same basic requirements. ![]() In this detailed guide, we check out 13 ideal gourami tank mates so you can enjoy these vibrant, active fishes in a community aquarium setup.īut first, let’s introduce the gourami family of fishes. There are lots of different gourami varieties to choose from, they’re easy to care for, don’t get too big (depending on the species), and make excellent community fishes. The gourami has long been a favorite fish for the home aquarium for many reasons.
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